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Chiefs-Raiders rivalry : ウィキペディア英語版
Chiefs–Raiders rivalry

The Chiefs–Raiders rivalry is considered to be one of the National Football League (NFL)'s most bitter rivalries.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Top 10 NFL Rivalries of All Time )〕 Since the American Football League (AFL) was established in 1960, the Kansas City Chiefs and Oakland Raiders have shared the same division, first being the AFL Western Conference, and since the AFL–NFL merger in , the AFC West.
The Chiefs lead the series 58–52–2.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Kansas City Chiefs vs. Oakland Raiders All Time Results )
The Chiefs are ahead in playoff match-ups with a record of 2–1.〔 The Chiefs are one of only four teams in the NFL with a winning record against the Raiders (with 10 or more contests).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Oakland Raiders' Record by Opponent )
==History==
The teams first met in 1960 when the Chiefs were known as the Dallas Texans. The Texans defeated the Raiders 34-16 in the team's first game at Oakland,〔〔(1960 Dallas Texans — Pro Football Reference )〕〔(1960 Oakland Raiders — Pro Football Reference )〕 while the Raiders defeated the Texans 20-19 at Dallas.〔〔
The rivalry did not become so apparent until the Kansas City Athletics baseball team moved to Oakland, California in 1967. In 1969, the Kansas City Royals expansion team was placed in the same division as the Athletics. The 1966 Chiefs team participated in the first AFL-NFL World Championship Game, later known as the Super Bowl. The Chiefs and Raiders both had identical 12-2 records in 1968 and faced off in a playoff game to decide who would go to face the New York Jets for the AFL Championship. The Raiders won 41-6.
The following year, in 1969, the Raiders beat the Chiefs twice in the regular season〔(1969 Kansas City Chiefs — Pro Football Reference )〕〔(1969 Oakland Raiders — Pro Football Reference )〕 and went on to win the AFL Western Conference title. The 2 teams met in the 1969 AFL Championship Game at Oakland and the underdog Chiefs won 17-7.〔〔 The Chiefs participated in Super Bowl IV a week later and defeated the NFL's heavily favored Minnesota Vikings.〔 It was not until 1976 that Oakland finally won their first Super Bowl championship.〔(1976 Oakland Raiders — Pro Football Reference )〕
In the first meeting between the teams during the 1970 NFL season–;both team's first in the newly merged NFL–;the Chiefs held a 17-14 lead late in the fourth quarter and appeared ready to run out the clock. Chiefs quarterback Len Dawson rolled right and gained enough yardage for a first down, and as he fell to the ground, Raiders defensive end Ben Davidson dove into Dawson with his helmet; in retaliation, Davidson was attacked by Chiefs wide receiver Otis Taylor.〔 After a bench-clearing brawl, Davidson and Taylor were ejected, and the penalties that were called nullified the first down under the rules at the time. Kansas City was forced to punt. The Raiders took advantage, as George Blanda nailed a 48-yard field goal with 8 seconds left to secure a 17-17 tie. The tie proved to be costly for the Chiefs, as Oakland clinched their first AFC West championship with a 20-6 victory in Oakland in Week 13. Due to this incident, the NFL changed the rules so that Davidson's personal foul would have been enforced at the end of the play, and Taylor's penalty would have been assessed only after the Chiefs had been awarded a first down.
The Chiefs defeated the Raiders 42-10 in the 1975 season, prompting the Chiefs' live horse mascot Warpaint to circle the field after each touchdown scored. After the game, Raiders coach John Madden said "We couldn't beat the Chiefs, but we damn near killed their horse."〔(Chiefs cheerleaders and mascots ) Accessed 15 March 2008.〕
The Raiders would go on to win two more Super Bowl titles in 1980〔(1980 Oakland Raiders — Pro Football Reference )〕 and 1983〔(1983 Oakland Raiders — Pro Football Reference )〕 while the Chiefs were considered to be one of the worst teams in the NFL. The Raiders won most of the games between the 1970s and 1980s.〔(The Rivalry - Kansas City vs. Oakland ) ''ChiefsWarpath.com''〕 Following their victory in Super Bowl IV, the Chiefs returned to the playoffs in 1971, but lost in double overtime to the Miami Dolphins in the divisional round in the longest game in NFL history, the final game at Kansas City. Following that loss, Kansas City did not return to the playoffs until 1986.〔(1986 Kansas City Chiefs — Pro Football Reference )〕
In the final game of the 1999 season, the Chiefs and Raiders faced off at Kansas City. A win for the Chiefs would put them in the playoffs. A game plagued by special teams mistakes for the Chiefs, including three attempted kickoffs that ended up out of bounds by kickoff specialist Jon Baker, helped keep the Raiders in the game and stop the Chiefs from sealing the victory. The game went into overtime and, helped by favorable field position after the third and final kickoff out of bounds, former Chief Rich Gannon drove the Raiders into Chiefs territory, setting up the game-winning field goal and knocking the Chiefs out of the playoffs, their first win at Arrowhead since 1988.〔(Raiders die with their boots on ) ''SFGate.com'', 3 January 2000.〕
On October 21, 2007, the Chiefs defeated the Raiders for a record ninth straight victory. On November 25, 2007, the Raiders defeated the Chiefs in Arrowhead for Oakland's first victory over Kansas City since December 23, 2002.
On September 14, 2008, the Raiders defeated the Chiefs 23-8 for the second straight time in Kansas City. Rookie Darren McFadden compiled 210 rushing yards and a touchdown.〔http://scores.espn.go.com/nfl/recap?gameId=280914012〕 On November 30, 2008, the Chiefs defeated the Raiders for the sixth straight time in Oakland.
On September 20, 2009, the Raiders defeated the Chiefs 13-10, in Kansas City for the third straight time. The Chiefs became one of the few teams to lose to quarterback JaMarcus Russell.〔http://scores.espn.go.com/nfl/recap?gameId=290920012〕
On November 15, 2009, the Chiefs defeated the Raiders 16-10 in Oakland Coliseum for the Chiefs' seventh straight victory in Oakland.
On November 7, 2010, the Raiders would defeat the Chiefs in OT 23-20 in a match-up that revived the Chiefs–Raiders rivalry. It marked the 99th time these teams have met in the regular season and 102nd overall. On January 2, 2011, the Raiders defeated the Chiefs in Kansas City for the fourth straight time, 31-10, to finish a sweep of the AFC West.
On October 3, 2011, a Raiders fan filed a lawsuit against the Chiefs and two unidentified Chiefs fans, claiming that security did nothing as he was beaten during a brawl at Kansas City in 2009.〔http://www.businessinsurance.com/article/20111003/NEWS05/111009987〕
The Chiefs broke Oakland's six-game winning streak in Kansas City on October 13, 2013 when they defeated the Raiders, 24-7, in a game where Kansas City set a then world record for the loudest open-air venue at over 137 dB.
On November 20, 2014 the Raiders snapped a 16-game losing streak in Oakland against the Chiefs while Kansas City was in a 4-game winning streak the week after the Chiefs defeated the defending Super Bowl champions the Seattle Seahawks.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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